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Archive for the ‘textures’ Category

In the biblical milieu, love for God is far from sentimentalism. One attaches himself to YHWH, one adores him, one finds his own story as a subset of YHWH’s adventurous engagement with the world for reasons that are only remotely connected to feeling and what might in some circles be called religious ardor.

These things have their place. Memorably, the prototypical king David dances half-naked around YHWH’s primary piece of furniture as it is making its trek to the place in Zion that it would one day seem always to have belonged. When criticized for his lack of decorum, David responds that he ‘will become even more undignified than this’. Yet it is not the strength of one’s religious affections that matters in the biblical story. They are well and good when they respond accurately to YHWH’s activity in his world. But they are far from a cause. (more…)

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The crescendo is a central feature of biblical praise. The dynamic of adoration is such that increasing numbers of worshippers become caught up in its centering force.

Yet if it centers—by this I mean that it fixes the creature’s gaze on what is most true about the created whole of which he is a member—it also de-centers, for its force flows outward. Almost by definition, praise is a centrifugal force, its contagious potency captivating ever larger circles in its noisy work. (more…)

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At what is our twelfth chapter in his letter to the Romans, the apostle Paul makes a famous turn from the indicative to the imperative.

Although this bifurcation of the most well known of his letters is criticized by Pauline scholars as simplistic, it captures a distinction between the dominant tone of the first twelve chapter over against the prevailing note in those that follow. Paul moves from a concentration upon God’s redemptive initiative in his world through the cross-work of his son Jesus Christ, on the one hand, to the proper community response of Jesus’ followers, on the other. (more…)

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The psalmist in his predicament will sometimes quote the Lord’s recorded words back to him, at times with an audacious tone of holding YHWH accountable to his prior commitments. At other times, as in the eighty-sixth psalm, the intention seems more benign. Stricken by the persistent assault of his adversaries, the poet places YHWH’s self-revealing words—traced by the biblical witness back to the revelation to the divine name recorded in the early chapters of the book of Exodus—over against the unyielding facts of his distress.

But you, O Lord, are a God merciful and gracious,
slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love and faithfulness.  (Psalm 86:15 NRSV)

It is curious that the psalmist should counterpoise YHWH’s patient love to relentless attack. Clearly he is not invoking the slow pace of divine anger with regard to his enemies, for he should doubtless prefer to see them vaporized in a moment. Rather, there may be a covert admission of his own unworthiness for God’s rescue. He makes his rather urgent appeal in the language of slow provocation because he hopes that YHWH’s own patience with him will have kept him on the list of persons for whom God’s favor can reasonably be anticipated.

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The psalms are full of hopeful assertiveness that ‘I shall never be shaken’.

Such confidence, even when it is more fragile than its articulation might appear, grounds itself in the world’s presumed moral stability. That is, justice exists and justice shall prevail. If one cannot trust in this feature of YHWH’s craftsmanship, then little else matters. (more…)

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Life as often as not places us far from where we’d rather be.

Such unruly distance can be resented, resisted, can become the root gland of our bitterest spittle. Alternatively, we embrace the far place as a feature of our vocation. From there we send out what roots we may, we become schooled in affection for the adoptive place, yet still we speak our restless longing for the distant city that endures as our heart’s habitation. We even name that far place home. (more…)

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Novelty is not often praised in the Bible. Yet a different newish thing—fresh vigor—is a deeply respected asset, sometimes placed before its readers as a goal and frequently celebrated as a gift recently given.

The apostle Paul’s discussion of freedom could hardly contrast more sharply with modern and post-modern understandings of autonomy. The modern soul stands independently and makes its choices. Its post-modern sister stands in community and, similarly, chooses with that community (or so it flatters itself) a way of interpreting its world. (more…)

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The fifth chapter of the apostle Paul’s letter to the Romans shows the man bending his mind to sketching grace’s geometry. Over against the human tendency to imagine that heaven’s blessings fall—mechanically and by the dictates of our power of decision—in proportion to earthly behavior, Paul traces out a different story.

For him, heaven’s actions are not divine response to human provocation, whether for good or ill. Indeed, God is hardly the responder at all. Rather, he lavishes disproportionate love upon what appears to us to be a template our deeds have prepared but which in fact bears little relationship to what, as it were, comes down. (more…)

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The density of the apostle Paul’s words makes some of them accessible only to the degree that life’s experience prepares us to hear them well. As he exults in the relationship-restoring labors of Christ, Paul brings even our suffering into those gifts of God about which he is notably unembarrassed:

And not only that, but we also boast in our sufferings, knowing that suffering produces endurance, and endurance produces character, and character produces hope, and hope does not disappoint us, because God’s love has been poured into our hearts through the Holy Spirit that has been given to us.

Suffering produces endurance. How else could we gain such stamina? There is no leisurely access ramp to such deep waters, only a steep and rocky one whose stones turn ankles and puncture soft skin.

This endurance, in God’s economy, produces that character at which we are otherwise singularly unadept. Love—that perduring divine affection for people who merit nothing of it—molds this character into hope-giving shapes. This love is not given sparingly, but rather is poured out in our hearts by God’s very Spirit, now given to accompany us on our unaccomodating, endurance-mongering path.

Such is our lot. Paul finds reason to exult in it. So does the reader who has exhausted all other promising roads to endurance, character, and hope, finding that each one disappears into the bush leaving no recourse but to return again to more sturdy beginnings.

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Twice in this short prayer the psalmist urges God to move more quickly. He knows his own extinction will be the price of divine nonchalance:

Be pleased, O God, to deliver me.
O LORD, make haste to help me! (Psalm 70:1 NRSV)

And again:

But I am poor and needy;
hasten to me, O God!
You are my help and my deliverer;
O LORD, do not delay!

While he waits for God to show a proper sense of urgency, the pray-er divides humankind into that simple dualism which impresses itself upon the harassed mind as the truest description of his neighbors. Exquisitely, both parties are on a quest. One seeks the psalmist’s life. The other pursues God.

Artistry here captures in brief what in another genre fills tomes of sociology and psychology, as it should. The psalmist, faced with his demise, has little time for the details in which a more leisurely science indulges. As he’s been pushed closer to the cliff, an urgent reductionism has become his philosophy. (more…)

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